amakuru

Ikirere kiragenda gishyuha, kandi muri iki gihe, imibu nayo iriyongera. Nkuko bizwi, impeshyi nigihe cyizuba kandi nigihe cyigihe cyo korora imibu. Mu gihe cy'ubushyuhe bukabije, abantu benshi bahitamo gufungura imashini murugo kugirango birinde, ariko ntibashobora kuyigumana umunsi wose, cyane cyane abana badashobora kuguma murugo. Muri iki gihe, abantu benshi bazahitamo kujyana abana babo mwishyamba nimugoroba, ahari imihanda igicucu ninzuzi nto zo gukina no gukonja. Igiteye impungenge nuko iki gihe nacyo iyo urutonde rw imibu nudukoko. None, twokwirinda dute no kwirinda kwanduza imibu mu ci? Hano hari inama zo kurwanya imibu.

Ubwa mbere, dukeneye gusobanukirwa aho kororera imibu Wibuke ko amazi adahagaze atanga imibu, kandi imikurire yabo iterwa namazi. Umubu urashobora gutera amagi no gukura mumazi adahagaze, bityo rero tugomba kwirinda kwiheba n'amazi adahagaze hanze; Hariho kandi amariba y’amazi yimvura, amariba yimyanda, itumanaho, gaze, nindi miyoboro ya komini kumihanda yumuryango wimyanda itwara amazi munsi yinyubako ituwemo, hamwe n’iriba ryo gukusanya amazi yo mu kuzimu; Nibice nkibisenge.

Icya kabiri, ni gute twakwirukana imibu?

Iyo dukonje hanze nimugoroba, tugomba kwambara imyenda yamabara. Umubu ukunda imyenda yijimye, cyane cyane umukara, gerageza rero wambare imyenda yamabara yoroheje mugihe cyizuba; Umubu ntukunda impumuro mbi, kandi kumisha igishishwa cya orange hamwe nigishishwa cyigiti ku mibiri yabo nacyo gishobora kugira ingaruka zo kurwanya imibu; Gerageza kwambara ipantaro n'ingofero hanze kugirango ugabanye uruhu. Ariko, niba wambaye byinshi, bizaba bishyushye cyane, ndetse nubushyuhe burashobora kubaho. Ubundi buryo rero ni ugutera imiti yica imibu, umuti wica imibu, amazi yica imibu, nibindi mbere yo gusohoka. Ibi ntibiguha uburenganzira bwo kwambara imyenda ukunda gusa, ahubwo binakurinda kurumwa n imibu.

Ariko, icyo abantu benshi bayobewe nukuntu tugomba guhitamo ibicuruzwa byangiza imibu, nibihe bintu bitangiza umubiri wumuntu, kandi bishobora gukoreshwa nabana? Kugeza ubu, ubumenyi bwemewe bwa siyansi bufite akamaro ko kurwanya imibu burimo DEET na Ethyl butylacetylaminopropionate (IR3535).

Kuva mu 1940,DEETyafashwe nkimwe mu miti yica imibu ikora neza, ariko ihame ryihishe inyuma ntirisobanutse. Kugeza ubwo ubushakashatsi bwavumbuye ibanga riri hagati ya DEET n imibu. DEET irashobora kubuza imibu kuruma abantu. DEET mubyukuri ntabwo ishimishije kunuka, ariko iyo ikoreshejwe kuruhu, imibu ntishobora kwihanganira umunuko hanyuma iguruka. Aha, abantu bose bazibaza niba imiti yica imibu yangiza umubiri wumuntu?

N, N-Diethyl-m-toluamideifite uburozi bworoheje, kandi ingano yingirakamaro ntizitera ingaruka. Ntabwo bigira ingaruka nke kubantu bakuru. Ku bana, birasabwa kutayikoresha ku bana bari munsi y’amezi 6, ntibirenze rimwe ku munsi ku batarageza ku myaka 2, kandi ntibirenze inshuro eshatu ku munsi ku bafite hagati y’imyaka 2 na 12. Umubare ntarengwa wa DEET ukoreshwa nabana bari munsi yimyaka 12 ni 10%. Abana bari munsi yimyaka 12 ntibagomba gukoresha DEET ubudahwema ukwezi. Ku bana rero, ibikoresho birwanya imibu bikoreshwa birashobora gusimburwa na Ethyl butylacetylaminopropionate.Mu gihe, ingaruka za N, N-Diethyl-m-toluamide zangiza imibu irwanya imibu iruta iy'umuti wica imibu

Ethyl butylacetylaminoproponatenikintu nyamukuru cyica imibu cyagenewe abana. Ugereranije na DEET, Ethyl butylacetylaminoproponate ntagushidikanya ko ari uburozi buke, butekanye, kandi bwangiza udukoko twinshi. Ethyl butylacetylaminopropionate nayo ikoreshwa mumazi ya Florida nibindi bicuruzwa. Ethyl butylacetylaminopropionate ntabwo ibereye abantu bakuru gusa, ahubwo no kubana. Kubwibyo, birasabwa ko mugihe uhisemo imiti yica imibu kubana, birasabwa guhitamo ibirungo birimo Ethyl butylacetylaminopropionate.

Umuntu wese warumwe numubu yagombye kuba yarabyiboneye mbere, kandi mubyukuri ntibyoroshye guhura namashashi atukura kandi yabyimbye, cyane cyane mukarere ka majyepfo. Igihe icyi kigeze, akarere k’amajyepfo katewe n’ikirere, hamwe n’imvura ikomeza n’imvura aho usanga imibu ishobora kororoka. Kubwibyo, inshuti mukarere ka majyepfo zikeneye ibicuruzwa birwanya imibu kurushaho. Niba ufite ibindi bibazo bijyanyeEthyl butylacetylaminopropionate, nyamuneka wumve neza kuvugana natwe kandi tuzishimira kugukorera!